Algorithm/Leet Code

[LeetCode/Python] 2. Add Two Numbers

byolee 2020. 7. 15. 17:20

2. Add Two Numbers

Medium

You are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The digits are stored in reverse order and each of their nodes contain a single digit. Add the two numbers and return it as a linked list.
You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.

 


# Definition for singly-linked list.
class ListNode:
    def __init__(self, val=0, next=None):
        self.val = val
        self.next = next

 

class Solution:
    def addTwoNumbers(self, l1: ListNode, l2: ListNode) -> ListNode:
        head = ListNode()
        result = head
        carry = 0
        while (l1 or l2 or carry):
            if l1 and l2 :
                carry = (result.val + l1.val + l2.val) // 10
                sum = result.val + l1.val + l2.val - (carry*10)
                result.val = sum
            elif l1 or l2 :
                c = l1 if l1 else l2
                carry = (result.val + c.val) // 10
                sum = result.val + c.val - (carry*10)
            elif carry :
                sum = carry
                carry = 0
                
            l1 = l1.next if l1 else None
            l2 = l2.next if l2 else None
            result.val = sum
            if l1 or l2 or carry :
                result.next = ListNode(carry)
            else : result.next = None
            result = result.next

        return head

 

l1과 l2의 길이가 같다는 조건이 없으므로 다른 경우도 고려해주어야 한다.

또한 길이가 같더라도 carry가 있을 수 있으므로 or로 조건을 따진다.

carry 값은 노드를 생성할 때 넣어준 carry값도 더해줘서 10으로 나눈 몫의 값을 넣어준다.

sum은 각 값들의 합에서 carry * 10을 빼준다 (carry가 있으면 10을 빼고 아니면 0을 빼는 것)

리트코드에는 익숙지 않은 Linked List 문제가 많아서 어렵긴 한데 풀면 재밌다 ㅎㅎ

 

https://leetcode.com/problems/add-two-numbers/

 

Add Two Numbers - LeetCode

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